On January 26, 2025, Israeli forces opened fire on Lebanese civilians attempting to return to their homes in southern Lebanon, resulting in at least 22 deaths and 124 injuries, according to Lebanon’s Health Ministry.
The incident occurred as thousands of displaced residents sought to re-enter their villages following a 60-day ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hezbollah. This agreement mandated the withdrawal of Israeli troops from southern Lebanon and the disarmament of Hezbollah fighters. However, Israeli forces remained in the area, citing Lebanon’s failure to fully implement the ceasefire terms, particularly regarding the deployment of the Lebanese army to ensure Hezbollah’s disarmament.
Lebanese authorities accused Israel of delaying its withdrawal and violating the ceasefire. President Joseph Aoun called for self-restraint and emphasized Lebanon’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. The Lebanese army reported that Israeli gunfire killed a Lebanese soldier and injured another in separate incidents in the region.
The United Nations and international observers have expressed concern over the escalating violence and urged all parties to adhere to the ceasefire agreement to prevent further civilian casualties. The situation remains tense, with ongoing disputes over the terms and implementation of the ceasefire, as well as the presence of Israeli forces in southern Lebanon.
